In short, there are 4 kinds of natural silk generated
worldwide: mulberry silk , Silk eri , silk Rate and silk Muga . Mulberry silk
accounts for up to ninety percent of silk production, and mulberry silk viewing
is generally considered the most essential. There are about thirty-five
different types of silk fabrics that are generally used in the production of
clothing and home textiles.
Silk can be generated with a plurality of different silk
verms, all of which have different qualities and properties that make them the
ideal complement for certain types of clothing.
Types of silk fabric and their names
In the following list you will find a guide to the most
common and sought-after silk fabric models:
Charmeuse
Woven from a satin fabric, Charmeuse is a soft, lightweight
canvas with beautiful draping. Often confuse with satin, Charmeuse also has a
sparkling sheen on the one hand and a matte surface on the other. The
difference between the 2 is that Charmeuse is a lighter fabric.
The peculiarities of the Charmeuse make it the ideal silk
for fragile dresses, scarves, underwear and shirts.
Georgette
Georgette is a pure, light and soft fabric with a thick
structure, made with very twisted yarns. Not to be confused with chiffon,
Georgette is a heavier fabric, yet it has exactly the same wrinkle resistance
and maintenance properties as a pretty curtain.
Dresses, shirts, evening dresses, and scarves are a popular
choice when using Georgette silk.
Habotai or Pongé
Habotai is a soft and light fabric with a smooth and shiny
surface. The weight can change between five and eight mm and it is the
traditional silk, which is used as a lining, but it can also be used to make
scarves, summer shirts or underwear.
Organza
Sheer, fine and lightweight organza is an open-weave canvas
with a soft sheen. Although it is a thin material, its tightly woven threads
form a strong and durable material.
Sturdy, crisp organza is ideal for collars, veils, linings
and dresses for a night out.
Silk
Satin Pure, opulent satin is an invaluable material with a
rich appearance. The shiny, lustrous surface is smooth to the touch and also
radiates an amazing shine.
Silk satin is not sticky, in contrast to cheaper polyester
versions that attract static electricity. Silk satin is superior and a popular
material choice for evening gowns and bridal gowns to add a touch of luxury and
glamor.
Shantung
Also known as Tussah silk. Made with short, thick fibers,
Shantung is tough to the touch, while being light and airy. Akin to Dupion with
its texture, although the finish tends to be more uneven.
A wrinkle-free canvas that is excellent for use on shirts, dresses
and pants.
Chiffon
A very elegant sheer canvas with a slightly rough chiffon
texture and beautiful draping. Chiffon is made of fine, twisted fibers and is a
very light fabric with a slight stretch. The ideal fabric to create layers and
volumes. It is frequently used for unique occasions and wedding dresses where a
chiffon cape creates a flowing and striking look. It is also used for scarves,
shirts and shirts. Crepe de chine
Floating, soft crêpe-de-chine is a single-sided fabric with
a muffled sheen and an unmistakable wavy structure. There are 2 other
varieties: Moroccan crepe and Georgette crepe.As a lightweight material with a
great drape, crepe de chine material is ideal for sundresses, shirts, bodices
and underwear.
Mull
Gaza, City of Syria. Very light, fine and very flat
transparency, characterized by a low density of warp and weft threads. It
should not be emptied and it is ironed at a low temperature when it is
practically dry.
Dupion Silk
A 2-strand silk in a tight, plain weave with a crisp, structured
look. Woven with warp and weft yarns of different sizes, it generates a strong
and durable fabric with a brilliant shine. Observe the eventual black stain
that can pass through the canvas, this is a part of the original silk verme
cocoon.
A silk with a lot of charm and character, an iridescent
appearance can be achieved by weaving 2 threads of different colors - known as
silk cords. Silk is ideal for very elegant dresses, jackets, dresses for going
out at night and dresses for brides.
Crepe-backed silk satin
With a satin faces and a crepe back, it is a reversible silk
that can be used on both sides. A light to medium weight fabrics that is
impressively soft to the touch, with a sparkling sheen.
It can create beautiful curtains, and is often used for
celebratory dresses, wedding dresses, and shirts.
Jacquard
Fabrics are woven into patterns. It owes its name to the
French manufacturer Joseph Marie Jacquard, who at the beginning of the 19th
century devised a loom with which they can be spun easily and also in different
colors with very elaborate patterns. It was used for brocades and apricots.
Velvet
A sumptuous medium to heavyweight silk fabric made with
multiple warps and wefts. Unusually soft and creates a beautiful shade with
premium sheen that captures light in a variety of ways
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